Mica,
The Bank probably did tell you - the limitations are usually spelled out in the information and disclosures you should have received from the bank when you either opened your account or fist obtained your debit card.
Banks limit purchase amounts using your debit card for the same reason you have credit card limits - to protect you and the bank. Can you imagine how upset you'd be if you lost your debit card and someone was able to use it, wipe out your entire checking account, and the bank placed no limits on it at all? You would probably get your money back after the bank completed its investigation, but in the meantime, how would you buy groceries or pay your bills?
Keep in mind, also, that the limits set by your bank are often due to the liability limits imposed on the bank by their contract with Visa or Mastercard.
So, don't blame the bank - we can't make you read those pesky disclosures we give you, but if you did, you would have known this information before you were embarassed at the store!
BC
_________________________
Stupidity got us into this mess - why can't it get us out?